Kim, Joo Yeon Lee, So Young Jung, Seung-Hee Kim, Mi Ri Choi, Il-Dong Lee, Jung-Lyoul Sim, Jae-Hun Pan, Cheol-Ho Kang, Kyungsu 2024-01-19T18:00:45Z 2024-01-19T18:00:45Z 2021-09-05 2020-04 0141-5492 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/118802 Objectives To investigate the preventive effect of Lactobacillus casei HY2782 on toxicity induced by particulate matter (PM, inhalable particles less than 10 mu m in diameter) in human intestinal CCD-18Co cells and a model animal Caenorhabditis elegans. Results L. casei HY2782 treatment prevented PM-induced intestinal cell death via cellular reactive oxygen species production and membrane disruption attenuation. PM significantly decreased the total number of eggs laid and the body bending activity of C. elegans, demonstrating PM toxicity. L. casei HY2782 treatment restored the reproductive toxicity and decline in locomotion activity induced by PM in C. elegans. Overall, L. casei HY2782 attenuated PM toxicity in vitro in cultured intestinal cells and in vivo in the model nematode. Conclusion Our study provides a potential clue for developing L. casei HY2782 probiotics that attenuate PM-induced cellular and physiological toxicity; however, further in-depth preclinical trials using mammalian animal models and clinical trials are required. English SPRINGER TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITOR PM2.5 PROBIOTICS HEALTH MODEL Protective effect of Lactobacillus casei HY2782 against particulate matter toxicity in human intestinal CCD-18Co cells and Caenorhabditis elegans Article 10.1007/s10529-020-02814-3 1 BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS, v.42, no.4, pp.519 - 528 BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS 42 4 519 528 scie scopus 000508721200001 2-s2.0-85078203625 Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology Article TOPOISOMERASE INHIBITOR PM2.5 PROBIOTICS HEALTH MODEL Air pollution Caenorhabditis elegans Lactobacillus casei Particulate matter Probiotics