Cho, Kyungjin Choi, Minkyu Lee, Seockheon Bae, Hyokwan 2024-01-19T21:34:05Z 2024-01-19T21:34:05Z 2021-09-05 2018-10 0045-6535 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/120854 This study investigated the effect of seeding source on the mature anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) bacterial community niche in continuous poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) gel systems operated under high nitrogen loading rate (NLR) condition. Four identical column reactors packed with PVA gels were operated for 182 d using different seeding sources which had distinct community structures. The ANAMMOX reaction was achieved in all the bioreactors with comparable total and ANAMMOX bacterial 16S rRNA gene quantities. The bacterial community structure of the bioreactors became similar during operation; some major bacteria were commonly found. Interestingly, one ANAMMOX species, "Candidatus Brocadia sinica", was conclusively predominant in all the bioreactors, even though different seeding sludges were used as inoculum source, possibly due to the unique physiological characteristics of "Ca. Brocadia sinica" and the operating conditions (i.e., PVA gel-based continuous system and 1.0 kg-N/ (m(3)center dot d) of NLR). The results clearly suggest that high NLR condition is a more significant factor determining the final ANAMMOX community niche than is the type of seeding source. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. English Pergamon Press Ltd. Negligible seeding source effect on the final ANAMMOX community under steady and high nitrogen loading rate after enrichment using poly(vinyl alcohol) gel carriers Article 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.155 1 Chemosphere, v.208, pp.21 - 30 Chemosphere 208 21 30 N scie scopus 000441999400003 2-s2.0-85047609291 Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Article SIMULTANEOUS PARTIAL NITRIFICATION AMMONIA-OXIDIZING BACTERIA WASTE-WATER TREATMENT SLUDGE IFAS REACTOR MICROBIAL COMMUNITY START-UP DENITRIFICATION SNAD MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR ANAEROBIC SLUDGE REMOVAL Anaerobic ammonia oxidation (ANAMMOX) Cryogel immobilization Seeding source effect High nitrogen loading rate Real-time quantification polymerase chain reaction MiSeq Illumina sequencing