Kwon, Osung Feng, Linqing Druckmann, Shaul Kim, Jinhyun 2024-01-19T22:34:04Z 2024-01-19T22:34:04Z 2021-09-03 2018-05-30 0270-6474 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/121354 Neural circuits, governed by a complex interplay between excitatory and inhibitory neurons, are the substrate for information processing, and the organization of synaptic connectivity in neural network is an important determinant of circuit function. Here, we analyzed the fine structure of connectivity in hippocampal CA1 excitatory and inhibitory neurons innervated by Schaffer collaterals (SCs) using mGRASP in male mice. Our previous study revealed spatially structured synaptic connectivity between CA3 and CA1 pyramidal cells (PCs). Surprisingly, parvalbumin-positive interneurons (PVs) showed a significantly more random pattern spatial structure. Notably, application of Peters' rule for synapse prediction by random overlap between axons and dendrites enhanced structured connectivity in PCs, but, by contrast, made the connectivity pattern in PVs more random. In addition, PCs in a deep sublayer of striatum pyramidale appeared more highly structured than PCs in superficial layers, and little or no sublayer specificity was found in PVs. Our results show that CA1 excitatory PCs and inhibitory PVs innervated by the same SC inputs follow different connectivity rules. The different organizations of fine scale structured connectivity in hippocampal excitatory and inhibitory neurons provide important insights into the development and functions of neural networks. English SOC NEUROSCIENCE PYRAMIDAL CELLS SYNAPTIC CONNECTIVITY SUPERFICIAL CA1 TOTAL NUMBER MOUSE-BRAIN NEOCORTEX DYNAMICS AREA RECONSTRUCTION INTERNEURONS Schaffer Collateral Inputs to CA1 Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons Follow Different Connectivity Rules Article 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0155-18.2018 1 JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, v.38, no.22, pp.5140 - 5152 JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE 38 22 5140 5152 scie scopus 000435410700010 2-s2.0-85050824103 Neurosciences Neurosciences & Neurology Article PYRAMIDAL CELLS SYNAPTIC CONNECTIVITY SUPERFICIAL CA1 TOTAL NUMBER MOUSE-BRAIN NEOCORTEX DYNAMICS AREA RECONSTRUCTION INTERNEURONS connectivity excitatory and inhibitory neurons hippocampus synapse mGRASP