최대희 배효관 정진영 김상현 2024-01-20T10:02:18Z 2024-01-20T10:02:18Z 2021-09-06 2014-04 1225-7672 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/126905 Immobilization of anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria has been studied to enhance the biomass retention of the slowly growing bacteria and the process stability. The purpose of this study was to compare the nitrogen removal efficiency of granular and immobilized anammox bacteria with poly vinyl alcohol and alginate. The specific anammox activity of the granular, homoginized and immobilized anammox bacteria were 0.016±0.0002 gN/gVSS/d, 0.011±0.001 gN/gVSS/d and 0.007±0.0005 gN/gVSS/d, respectively. Although the activity decreased to 43.7 % of the original one due to low pH and O2 exposure during the homogination and the immobilization, it was rapidly recovered within 7 days in the following continuous culture. When synthetic T-N concentrations of 100, 200, 400, 800 mg/L were fed, the immobilized anammox bacteria showed higher nitrogen removal efficiencies at all operational conditions than those of granular anammox bacteria. When the sludge retention time was shorten below 30.7 days and the reject water was fed, the nitrite removal efficiency of the granular anammox bacteria dropped to 8 % of the initial value, while that of the immobilized anammox bacteria was maintained over 95 % of the initial one. The immobilization with poly vinyl alcohol and alginate would be a feasible method to improve the performance and stability of the anammox process. Korean 대한상하수도학회 공정 안정성에 대한 입상 및 고정화 혐기성 암모늄 산화균의 질소제거효율 비교 Comparison of nitrogen removal efficiency on process stability for granular and immobilized anammox bacteria Article 2 상하수도학회지, v.28, no.2, pp.195 - 206 상하수도학회지 28 2 195 206 kci ART001868399 anaerobic ammonium oxidizer granular immobilzed nitrogen removal efficiency process stability 혐기성 암모늄 산화균 입상 PVA 겔 질소제거율 공정 안정성