Kim, KB Sung, WM Park, HJ Lee, YH Han, SH Kim, WJ 2024-01-21T07:05:39Z 2024-01-21T07:05:39Z 2021-09-02 2004-05-15 0021-8995 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/137582 The industrial use of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) film is limited because it is easily degraded by moisture. The plasma source ion implantation (PSII) technique with CF4 or CH4 gas was used for the EVOH film to improve the surface hydrophobic properties. Variables examined in implantation were ion energy (0-10 keV), treatment time (5 s-5 min), and ion species. The hydrophobic properties of EVOH films were greatly enhanced after a CF4 PSII treatment, as evidenced by an increased contact angle from 66 to above 100degrees at -5 keV, and remained relatively unchanged during the period of 28 days. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and O-2 permeability were used to characterize the surface properties of EVOH films treated with PSII. The improved hydrophobic properties were closely related to the formation of fluorine-containing functional groups such as CF, CF2, and CF, on the modified surface. The percentage distribution of carbon functional groups supports the role of CF2 and CF, groups in surface modification. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. English WILEY SURFACE MODIFICATION WATER FILMS ABSORPTION BLENDS XPS Hydrophobic properties of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer treated with plasma source ion implantation Article 10.1002/app.20088 1 JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, v.92, no.4, pp.2069 - 2075 JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 92 4 2069 2075 scie scopus 000220435200002 2-s2.0-1842713357 Polymer Science Polymer Science Article SURFACE MODIFICATION WATER FILMS ABSORPTION BLENDS XPS ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer plasma source ion implantation oxygen permeability hydrophobic film surface modification