Kim, Hyewon Kwon, Jieun Kim, Hyeok Lee, Sunhee Kim, Seongchan Lee, Ji-Young Rahaman, Khandoker Asiqur Kim, Taeyeon Lee, Hyojin Ok, Myoung Ryul Chung, Seok Han, Hyung-Seop Kim, Yu-Chan 2025-04-30T02:30:10Z 2025-04-30T02:30:10Z 2025-04-30 2025-08 2192-2640 https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/152366 Autologous nerve grafting remains the gold standard for treating peripheral nerve injuries; however, it is constrained by limited donor nerve availability, the need for secondary surgeries, and sensory loss at the donor site. Biodegradable material-based nerve conduits have emerged as a promising alternative to address these limitations and enhance nerve regeneration. Among these materials, magnesium stands out due to its exceptional biocompatibility, biofunctionality, and neuroprotective properties. Despite its potential, magnesium's rapid corrosion rate and the need for controlled ion release necessitate advanced modifications, such as the development of Mg alloys. However, these approaches often face challenges, including viability concerns and material hardness, which can hinder nerve repair and damage surrounding tissues. In this study, a novel solution is introduced by sputtering magnesium onto a soft collagen sheet, achieving controlled magnesium ion release while preserving the material's nerve-like softness. This Mg-sputtered collagen sheet demonstrates excellent biocompatibility and significantly improves axon regeneration, muscle reinnervation, and functional recovery in a sciatic nerve defect model. These findings highlight the potential of an innovative Mg-based biodegradable nerve conduit, offering transformative applications across various medical fields. English Wiley-Blackwell Controlled Magnesium Ion Delivery via Mg­Sputtered Nerve Conduit for Enhancing Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Article 10.1002/adhm.202500063 1 Advanced Healthcare Materials, v.14, no.20 Advanced Healthcare Materials 14 20 N scie scopus 001477084400001 Engineering, Biomedical Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Materials Science, Biomaterials Engineering Science & Technology - Other Topics Materials Science Article NEURITE OUTGROWTH IN-VITRO DEGRADATION SCAFFOLDS COLLAGEN LITHIUM REPAIR METAL CELLS RAT controlled degradation magnesium nerve conduits peripheral nerve regeneration