실시간 미세입자 측정을 위한 다이오드형 코로나 하전기의 설계 및 성능평가

Abstract

With a diode corona charger, which is a component of ELPI(Electrical Low Pressure Impactor), aerosol particles are charged to make electrical detection possible before they are collected by the impactor. We designed and evaluated two cylindrical corona chargers, each of which had a central corona needle electrode. For the performance evaluation of each corona charger the polydisperse dioctyl sebacate(DOS) particles, with diameters of 0.1～0.8 mm, and NaCl particles, smaller than 0.1 mm, were used. The particles were then led through an electrostatic classifier (TSI model 3081) to classify monodisperse aerosol with minimal size deviation. After evaluating the wall loss of the particles in the corona charger, we measured the product of penetration and number of charges, , to evaluate the corona charger efficiency at high positive voltages of 4, 5, 6 kV.