Orthogonal properties of human trabecular bone by spherical indentation test

Authors
Bae, Tae SooLee, Tae SooChoi, Kuiwon
Issue Date
2006
Publisher
TRANS TECH PUBLICATIONS LTD
Citation
International Conference on Experimental Mechanics (ICEM 2006)/5th Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics (ACEM5), v.326-328, pp.793 - 796
Abstract
The elastic modulus and the apparent density of the trabecular bone were evaluated from spherical indentation tests and Computed Tomography and their relationship was quantified. After the femurs were prepared and embedded with respect to their anatomical orientation, the transverse planes of the trabecular bone specimens were scanned at 1mm intervals using a CT scanner. The metaphyseal regions were sectioned with a diamond-blacle saw, producing 8mm cubes. Using a custom-made spherical indentation tester, the cubes were mechanically tested in the anterior-posterior (AP), medial-lateral (ML), and inferior-superior (IS) directions. After determination of modulus from the mechanical testing, the apparent densities of the specimens were measured. The results showed that the IS modulus was significantly greater than both the AP and ML moduli with the AP modulus greater than the ML modulus. This demonstrated that orthogonality was a structural characteristic of the trabecular bone. The power relationship between the modulus and the apparent density was also found to be statistically significant.
ISSN
1013-9826
URI
https://pubs.kist.re.kr/handle/201004/116741
DOI
10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.326-328.793
Appears in Collections:
KIST Conference Paper > 2006
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